ScamLens

Scam Encyclopedia

Comprehensive guides covering 200+ scam types across 15 categories. Learn to recognize, avoid, and report every type of fraud.

201

Scam Types

15

Categories

12

Languages

24/7

Updated Daily

83 Scam Types
Fraude de Autoridade Governamental High

Law Enforcement Impersonation Scams

Scammers pose as police or government agents, threatening arrest or legal action to extort money from unsuspecting victims.

$5,000 Avg. Loss
1-14 days
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Fraude de Autoridade Governamental High

Social Security Scams: How Criminals Impersonate SSA

Scammers impersonate Social Security Administration to steal personal data, money, and benefits through fake calls, emails, and texts.

$3,000 Avg. Loss
1-7 days
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Fraude de Autoridade Governamental High

Student Loan Forgiveness Scams: Don't Get Fooled

Scammers exploit the desire for student loan relief, impersonating government agencies or loan servicers to steal money and personal information.

$3,000 Avg. Loss
1-3 months
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Suporte Técnico e Ameaças Digitais High

Fake Software Update Scams: A Digital Deception Guide

Fake software update scams trick users into installing malware or granting remote access, leading to significant financial losses and data theft.

$2,000 Avg. Loss
1-7 days
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Suporte Técnico e Ameaças Digitais High

Tech Support Refund Scam: The 'Accidental Overpayment' Trap

Scammers pose as tech support, claim an accidental overpayment, and trick victims into sending their own money via irreversible methods.

$3,000 Avg. Loss
1-7 days
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Suporte Técnico e Ameaças Digitais High

Tech Support Scams: Identifying and Protecting Yourself

Tech support scams trick victims into believing their computer has a severe problem, leading to fraudulent payments, remote access, and potential identity theft.

$1,000 Avg. Loss
1-3 hours
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Roubo de Identidade e Dados Pessoais High

Dark Web Data Sales: Your Identity for Sale

Criminals buy and sell your personal information on the dark web, leading to severe identity theft, financial fraud, and account takeovers.

$5,000 Avg. Loss
1-12 months
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Roubo de Identidade e Dados Pessoais High

Doxing: Protecting Your Personal Information Online

Doxing is the malicious act of publicly exposing an individual's private identifying information online, leading to harassment, identity theft, and significant financial loss.

$3,000 Avg. Loss
1-30 days
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Roubo de Identidade e Dados Pessoais High

Mail Theft & Address Fraud: Protect Your Identity

Mail theft and address fraud involve criminals stealing your physical mail or redirecting it to exploit your personal information for financial gain and identity theft.

$5,000 Avg. Loss
1-6 months
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Roubo de Identidade e Dados Pessoais High

Tax Identity Theft: How Criminals File Your Returns

Scammers use stolen personal information to file fraudulent tax returns and claim refunds in your name before you do.

$5,000 Avg. Loss
1-6 months
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Loteria, Prêmios e Sorteios High

Inheritance Scam: How to Identify Fake Claims

Scammers falsely claim you've inherited money from unknown relatives or unclaimed estates, then demand upfront fees to release funds.

$10,000 Avg. Loss
2-8 weeks
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Loteria, Prêmios e Sorteios High

Social Media Giveaway Scams: Fake Celebrity & Brand Promotions

Scammers impersonate celebrities and brands on social media to trick users into sending money for fake prizes worth thousands of dollars.

$1,000 Avg. Loss
1-14 days
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Fraude de Caridade e Desastres High

Crowdfunding Fraud: Fake GoFundMe & Donation Scams

Fraudsters create fake crowdfunding campaigns claiming personal emergencies or disasters to steal donations, costing victims an average of $2,000 per incident.

$2,000 Avg. Loss
1-3 months
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Fraude de Caridade e Desastres High

Disaster Relief Scams: Fake Charities After Crises

Scammers exploit natural disasters by posing as legitimate charities to steal donations meant for victims.

$1,000 Avg. Loss
1-4 weeks
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Fraude de Caridade e Desastres High

Disaster Relief Supply Scams: How Fake Aid Fraud Works

Scammers impersonate relief organizations after disasters to sell fake supplies or steal donation money. Average victims lose $2,000.

$2,000 Avg. Loss
1-4 weeks
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Fraude de Caridade e Desastres High

Donation Skimming: Fake Charities Stealing Your Generosity

Scammers create fraudulent charities or pose as legitimate organizations to intercept and pocket donations meant for those in need.

$5,000 Avg. Loss
1-12 months
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Fraude de Caridade e Desastres High

Fake GoFundMe & Crowdfunding Charity Scams

Fraudsters create fake charitable campaigns on crowdfunding platforms to steal donations meant for legitimate causes or disaster relief.

$5,000 Avg. Loss
1-3 months
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Fraude de Viagem e Hospedagem High

Fake Airline Ticket Scams

Scammers sell fraudulent airline tickets that don't exist, leaving travelers stranded and out hundreds or thousands of dollars.

$1,000 Avg. Loss
1-7 days
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Fraude de Viagem e Hospedagem High

Fake Travel Agency Scams: Booking Fraud Guide

Scammers pose as legitimate travel agencies to steal money for fake bookings, leaving victims without flights, hotels, or refunds.

$3,000 Avg. Loss
1-4 weeks
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Fraude de Viagem e Hospedagem High

Fake Vacation Rental Scams: How to Book Safely

Scammers pose as vacation rental hosts, collect deposits for properties they don't own, then disappear before your arrival.

$3,000 Avg. Loss
1-4 weeks
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Fraude de Viagem e Hospedagem High

Timeshare Scams: How to Spot Fraudulent Vacation Property Deals

Timeshare scammers promise luxury vacation ownership but trap victims in endless fees and impossible contracts. Protect yourself with these warning signs.

$10,000 Avg. Loss
1-6 months
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Fraude de Viagem e Hospedagem High

Travel Package Fraud: Fake Vacation Deals

Scammers pose as legitimate travel agencies, selling non-existent vacation packages and pocketing deposits without providing services.

$2,000 Avg. Loss
1-4 weeks
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Fraude de Viagem e Hospedagem High

Visa & Passport Scams: Travel Document Fraud Exposed

Scammers pose as government agents or travel agencies to steal money and personal data while promising visa or passport services.

$2,000 Avg. Loss
1-3 months
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Fraude de Saúde e Bem-estar High

Fake Clinical Trial Scams: How Fraudsters Exploit Health-Seeking Victims

Scammers pose as legitimate clinical trial recruiters, charging upfront fees for participation in fake medical studies that never occur.

$1,000 Avg. Loss
1-3 months
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